Making the most of Preview.app for image editing
Inspired by Bear Grylls's (of Discovery's Man vs. Wild) "make the most out of your situation" scenarios, I present you with a tutorial for making the most out of Preview.app. While not as powerful as graphics editing powerhouse Adobe Photoshop, Preview can oftentimes get you from Point A to Point B -- and sometimes quicker too.
Like Bear Grylls, you'll need to parachute out of a plane and into the house of a friend who doesn't have Photoshop -- just kidding.
First, a little bit of background. Preview comes pre-installed on Mac OS X, and it's the default image viewer on the system. For PC-to-Mac converts, you could think of it as the Microsoft Paint of OS X; except that it can do a whole lot more. Besides the ability to open a host of image file formats (JPG, BMP, GIF, among them, and even PSD and AI files), Preview can also open PDF files natively. I actually prefer it over Adobe Acrobat for opening PDFs, as I find that they open much quicker using Preview. And like Adobe Reader, Preview contains advanced features, such as annotating.
To get started, let's open a JPEG file and do a basic crop. Here, I'll be cropping Kanye West out of this photo with Taylor Swift. To do this, I'm going to use the rectangular selection tool (though you can also use the elliptical or lasso selection tool if your job calls for it). Once you select the area you want to crop, you choose "crop" (or command-k) from the tools menu. But because I want to keep my original file unchanged, I'm going to create a new document by using the "New from Clipboard" option, which will result in my Taylor Swift crop opening in a another document.

But let's say I change my mind and, instead, want to horizontally flip Kanye West to the right side of the picture, and to put Taylor Swift on the left.

There, that looks a bit more like it.
Oh shoot. I just found out that the person I'm sending this photo to uses a certain type of LCD monitor that may display colors differently. Luckily, Preview can easily change the color profile of the image.

But this image would look much better if I could remove the background and just Taylor on stage by herself. After all, this is her moment, right? While the lasso and smart lasso provide means to do this, I've found that instant alpha can more often than not do it quicker, albeit a few touchups that may also be required.

Preview also has a host of other features, including the ability to scan, screenshot and annotate images. It should, in my opinion, win an an unsung hero award in the image editing app category.
(Hold on for a minute. Some guy just had the nerve to interrupt me. "Yo Sang. I'm really happy for you, I'm gonna let you finish, but Photoshop is one of the best image editing apps of all time!")
I guess I'll have to show some of Preview's other features later on.
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Inspired by Bear Grylls's (of Discovery's Man vs. Wild) "make the most out of your situation" scenarios, I present you with a tutorial for...
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Preview loses a key feature? In 10.5 Preview.app would allow me to stitch PDF's together, making two separate PDF files into one. I'm trying to do that with the 10.6 version of Preview, but it won't let me save it. Am I missing something?
September 21 2009 at 7:21 PM Report abuse Permalink rate up rate down ReplyThere's a pro-am level image extraction feature buried in the selection tools menu. You can use either shape or color as base, and it's easy to fine-tune.
September 18 2009 at 7:03 AM Report abuse Permalink rate up rate down ReplyGreat function in preview is dragging pages between pdf's. You can actually drag and drop almost anything to anything preview can open.
Real time-saver for me! (and for recepienta of my mails with only one attachment instead of 20 :-)
The only useful feature missing is a resize tool.
September 17 2009 at 4:03 PM Report abuse Permalink rate up rate down ReplyIs there any way to do an "export for the web" ala Photoshop/Acorn? Maybe an Applescript that can handle it?
September 17 2009 at 3:18 PM Report abuse Permalink rate up rate down ReplyAn interesting little hidden feature I noticed is that you can change the menu items for the image resize dialog by modifying ~/Library/Preferences/com.apple.Preview.ImageSizingPresets.plist
E.g. if your common task is to size something to fit into the 100x100 pixel size of a LiveJournal icon, you can simply add a new string item to the list that says "100 x 100". Then, you could select any number of pictures in Preview's sidebar, select Tools->Adjust Size..., and pick your new size preset from the "Fit into" popup. Then simply hit OK, and all images will be sized down to fit into that rectangle, while preserving the aspect ratio.
Pretty neat!
Cool tip on the color profile, but there wasn't much said about using Preview.app's annotation tools (drawing arrows, ellipses, caption text) for images.
Here's a video I made to illustrate how to annotate with Preview:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wbtiEyJ4Hc0
Alvin, you should update to Snow Leopard, and re-do that video. Preview's annotation functions have changed quite a bit.
September 17 2009 at 1:56 PM Report abuse Permalink rate up rate down ReplyPreview is also the BEST free PDF editor available on any platform. It even beats out most of the paid competition.
September 17 2009 at 1:28 PM Report abuse Permalink rate up rate down ReplyAs an iWork user, one of the handiest ways I've found to use Preview is as a compositing tool. Lay out your shapes/images in the iWork app of your choice, copy, go to Preview, do command-n and there you have a PDF (with proper transparency) that you can drag and drop anywhere.
http://www.makentosh.com/tipsfromtheiceberg/Blog/Entries/2008/6/26_Just_Passinâ_Thru.html
My biggest gripe, though, is that you can't export to PNG and keep the transparency as an Alpha channel :( You have to use another app to get around that.
A really good and really useful article -- but please review the usage of the word "albeit"! (This goes double for your EDITORS...)
September 17 2009 at 12:21 PM Report abuse Permalink rate up rate down ReplyHot Apps on TUAW
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