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AppleCare rep tells Ed Bott Mac malware reports are up

Mac with biohazard logoAn anonymous AppleCare support representative spoke to ZDNet's Ed Bott over the weekend, telling the reporter that complaints about malware infections on the Mac increased significantly in the first half of May. "This last week over 50% of our calls have been about [malware]," said the AppleCare staffer. "In two days last week I personally took 60 calls that referred to Mac Defender."

Earlier this month, a new series of malicious software packages with names like "Mac Defender," "Mac Security" and "Mac Protector" began to assault Apple's computing platform. Websites would alert users their Macs were infected and persuade them to download and install "Mac Defender" to protect their computers from the alleged attack. Rather than eliminate malware, these trojans prompt users to provide credit card information to their authors. It's all a scam.

Even so, the scam appears to be quite effective. The AppleCare staffer claims many callers believed the warnings from these malware packages were legitimate or came from Apple, and in the last week, call volume for the computer-maker's support lines was up to five times higher than normal. "I really wish I could say not many people will fall for this, but in this last week, we have had nothing but Mac Defender and similar calls," the AppleCare representative told Bott.

It's unclear from Bott's interview how many callers had actually installed the phony "Mac Defender" software and how many were calling to verify the authenticity of an alert on a website claiming their computers were infected. The AppleCare staffer's facts and figures are notably anecdotal. It's difficult, for example, to reconcile a five-fold increase in call volume since the malware attacks began when only half the calls have to do with "Mac Defender."

Although the AppleCare staffer's story sounds a lot like a surfer boasting about a tremendous wave, it's important to use common sense when installing software from the internet. Unlike a virus or worm that sneaks onto a computer without authorization, trojans like "Mac Defender" require an administrator to provide his or her password and knowingly install the malicious software. When TUAW first reported these malware attacks, we offered some helpful tips for avoiding these digital con games.

Is this AppleCare representative capitalizing on the latest wave of Mac malware hype and exaggerating his or her story for attention? Or is the "Mac Defender" family of trojans really gaining traction among a community of unsuspecting Mac users? Let us know what you think in the comments.



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An anonymous AppleCare support representative spoke to ZDNet's Ed Bott over the weekend, telling the reporter that complaints about...
 

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pjonesmoody

My dad (brand new, first-time Mac user) ran into this scam. To him, the fake SL Finder "window" in Safari looked perfectly legit. But something just "felt" odd to him so he called me and we screen-shared via iChat, and I instantly knew what was going on. I then walked him through removal of the installation packages (3 of them!) that had been downloaded and we changed Safari's preferences to not auto-open downloaded files.

A scary prospect for someone who just bought their first Mac and is still learning what's what. But it gave us the opportunity to have the "security discussion."

May 19 2011 at 12:13 PM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
Brooks

I have been working on computers for a university over 6 years and within the first couple days after hearing about the malware we saw it pop up. Before this I had never seen a mac virus/malware infect a Apple computer.

There are a lot of naive mac users. I have spoken to users with Windows installed with no antivirus software and been told macs don't get viruses so they assume the computer will prevent it.

May 19 2011 at 8:28 AM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
dood

So this is spreading via social engineering only or also via web browser vulnerability both?

May 19 2011 at 3:36 AM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
1 reply to dood's comment
Maddux

In this case it's purely social engineering. The only thing that's exploiting the web browser is the hope that you have it set to automatically open "safe" files.

May 19 2011 at 11:06 AM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
j.holtslander

I actually ran into this earlier today for the first time. Before ever having caught wind of this. Screenshot I took. http://db.tt/e5fBN2L

May 19 2011 at 1:41 AM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
2 replies to j.holtslander's comment
Peter Knapp

I saw this site today as well. I was redirected the following URL.

h**p://restorationmart.cz.cc/ (obviously don't enter this link into your browser)

The files it apparently 'shows' don't exist on my machine and is obviously a scam to get you to install something.

I got to this via google, clicking an image from an image search (something non-mac related!)

May 19 2011 at 6:28 AM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
Mike

In common with most scams the wording used in the message is a bit iffy

"Apple Web Security have detected Trojans and ready to remove them"

May 19 2011 at 12:02 PM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
jparser

Yes, MacDefender is absolutely real and it is hammering our customers pretty hard. A small number of them have been scammed harder by entering in their credit card numbers - not just installing it.

It's social engineering, but the effect is the same: faith in the Mac platform is shaken.

May 18 2011 at 9:33 PM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
SEHartmann

I had "MacDefender" install instantly when I tried to download a picture for a presentation. It was awful. It literally took over my computer to the point where every 20 seconds I had a new popup in Safari for rather awful web pages that I truly had no desire to see nor have pop-up. It took a significant number of searches on another home computer to find out how to remove it from the computer as every time I tried to drag it to trash, it wouldn't allow me to claiming that it was in use.

May 18 2011 at 8:59 PM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
pdxpcp

A few days ago I navigated to Salon.com using Safari's URL autocomplete feature but after a brief pause was instead redirected to site informing me that my computer was infected via a pop-up dialog box.

I did nothing, instead force-quitting Safari and rebooting.

So far, no sign of infection, though I am still curious about how navigating to Salon.com led me to the malware site.

May 18 2011 at 8:34 PM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
Barry

I actually saw the Mac Defender trojan today. I was searching for vector artwork for a company logo and what looked like a graphics repository site downloaded a zip file with the trojan.

Of course to be infected I would have had to have "open safe files" enabled (which I don't) and I would have had to execute the trojan, and (I expect) enter my admin password. Of course I did neither of those steps.

The site did present graphics that looked a lot like Mac system windows, if Mac system windows contained jpg artifacts.

I could probably find the site again if anyone is interested.

May 18 2011 at 8:30 PM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
gabe

I work as a Mac Tech in a local PC store. I have only seen one Mac Defender attack. The nice thing about the malware is the ease of removal. PC users might start pointing and laughing that macs are now vulnerable, but do not realize that it's only a program that gets installed and removal is as easy as killing the process in activity monitor and dragging the program to the trash and emptying. Then log into the user menu and remove the entry from the run at startup menu. 5 minutes tops.

PC users can have damage done from the fake AV's floating around that can result in a reload if not removed correctly. And that removal can take 3 - 4 different programs and knowledge of the Windows registry. As a Mac user I will gladly take these new attacks over what windows users have to deal with.

May 18 2011 at 7:59 PM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
iPhone user

Yet another reason why Mac apps will inevitably all migrate to the Mac App Store. It's for the better.

May 18 2011 at 7:49 PM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
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