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Thunderbolt devices are still irritatingly thin on the ground

Apple's announcement of Thunderbolt on Feb 24th was greeted by excitement, as Mac users became aware of the tantalising possibilities of this new high-speed port. There's lots of things Thunderbolt can do that were simply not possible before -- driving multiple external displays from a single port, "docking" a laptop to a selection of external ports via a single cable, expanding a laptop with high-performance desktop graphics cards.

Then there are applications that older standards like Firewire and USB simply aren't fast enough to cope with, such as capturing uncompressed 1080p video or very fast external drives like RAID arrays or sold state drives. Our own Chris Ward went so far as to ask if Thunderbolt could foretell the end of the line for the Mac Pro as we know it, by allowing a Mac mini sized chassis to be endlessly exapanded via external Thunderbolt-connected peripherals.

And yet... ten months later, if you go to Apple's store and search for 'Thunderbolt', you'll see just 11 products, three of which are Apple's own ultra-expensive Thunderbolt Display (plus its VESA mount) and the official Thunderbolt cable. There's three LaCie BigDisks, at $500 for 1 TB and $600 for 2 TB, or $900 for an ultra-fast SSD unit. There's four types of Promise Drobo-like RAID boxes, starting from $1150. Finally, there's a Promise Thunderbolt-to-Fibre-Channel adaptor, for $800 (Fibre Channel is an multi-gigabit enterprise-grade communication protocol used to connect with storage-area networks like Apple's Xsan, among other applications), allowing Thunderbolt-equipped machines to participate in distributed video workflows.

None of these are remotely mainstream devices. The 2 TB LaCie disk is almost twice the price of an equivalent eSATA/Firewire model, at $329, which will be just as fast using eSATA as it is Thunderbolt.

So where are all the devices that normal humans might want to buy? Has Thunderbolt arrived as more of a damp fart?

My research for this post started when I was considering an iMac purchase. I'm not keen on Apple's official SSD pricing, because a top-of-the-line aftermarket model (twice as fast) is available for about $150 less. If possible, though, I'd also like to avoid the work of swapping my own drive in -- I'm sure I'll spend half my life trying to remove dust from the inside of the screen afterwards. Logically, I thought to myself, I should be able to buy some sort of reasonably priced Thunderbolt-connected drive bay that would be just as fast as an internal drive, right?

Wrong. Such a thing doesn't exist. The only thing close is the $900 LaCie model I mentioned above, and it's a whopping $500 more expensive than the OCZ drive I am considering. No-one is offering a cradle you can put your own drive into. Nor can you buy... well, most of the things I mentioned in the first paragraph, actually.

There's been plenty of promises from third parties, to be sure. Sonnet, in particular, has announced a broad range of exciting products, such as an Expresscard/34 adaptor (pre-order now, ships by December 14th). With that card cage, lots of expansion options open up (like eSATA ports). However, Sonnet's PCIe Thunderbolt Expansion Chassis, which will connect any normal PCIe x16 card -- like a high-performance graphics card -- and the RackMac mini Xserver -- which will convert a Thunderbolt-equipped Mac mini into a 1U server -- won't be available until "early January."

Another raft of devices were announced at the Intel Developer Forum in September of this year, but manufacturers were long on promises and short on firm prices or ship dates. Blackmagic's HDMI capture device is available now, but that's a rather specialist piece of kit with a hefty $300 price tag. Belkin's Thunderbolt Express Dock (a dongle with Thunderbolt on one end and USB/ethernet/etc. on the other) won't be out until "spring 2012" and has no suggested price. mLogic's mDock looks interesting, but the company doesn't even have a full website up so we couldn't contact them for any updated information on when it might ship.

Even Apple itself hasn't showed much follow through for Thunderbolt devices. We've got the Thunderbolt Display, with its extremely handy forest of ports which are ideal for laptop users working on a desk. The 27" 2560x1440 screen is certainly sumptuous, but at $999 it's a pretty specialised device -- and there's nothing else on offer.

So, almost ten months after Thunderbolt was announced, its initial high promise is still mostly unfulfilled. TUAW reached out to several of the manufacturers mentioned above but frustratingly none of them would comment about why the peripherals have been exceedingly slow to ship. I have theories -- Thunderbolt remains highly expensive to implement and purchase, for example. Consider that a single Thunderbolt cable costs more than an entire eSATA-equipped drive dock.

Also, despite Apple's high Mac sales of late, and all current Mac models (except the Mac Pro) coming suited and booted with at least one Thunderbolt port, there can still only be a few tens of millions of Macs out there with it. In the grand scheme of things that isn't a substantial install base for OEMs to target, compared to (say) the sheer volume of PCs with USB ports. Hopefully we will soon see Thunderbolt ports on PCs, which will help address both of these issues by giving OEMs a wider base to target and bringing some volume to manufacturing to bring prices down.

For now, though, Thunderbolt's strong early promise remains mostly unfulfilled.



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Apple's announcement of Thunderbolt on Feb 24th was greeted by excitement, as Mac users became aware of the tantalising possibilities...
 

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drumrobot

"No-one is offering a cradle you can put your own drive into."
Maybe I'm thinking of something else but what about those external hard drive enclosures? You just buy a drive and drop it in... or did you mean internally or something?

December 15 2011 at 2:09 PM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
Cy Starkman

One thing I find confusing is the stream of noise about how expsensive TB is, whether a cable or a RAID.

I mean, how long have people making these statments been working with computers? $50 for a cable is cheap, $1500 for the fastest throughput RAID below the high end of exotica? These are not expensive items.

How much was a 3m SCSI2 cable?
How much was a BetacamSP digital play/record unit?
How much was a Quantel Harriet?
How much is a Sony Pro HD Camera?
How much is a film quality lens?
How much is a Canon 5DMk2?
How much is a HD broadcast reference monitor with color management attachment and hood?

Oh the humanity, $15000(0) worth of camera/monitor but the $1550 to edit 8 uncompressed streams 6 months after the release of the tech to make it doable is an outrage.

Man up people. The MacPro with dual Fibrechannel cards and 10 disk SAS drive array you needed 5 years ago was not $3,050, maybe $30,000. The dedicated Flame workstation 10 years ago was maybe $100,000 and the Quantel Harriet 15 years ago was maybe $500,000.

Hah and to be a hypocrite, I think LaCie is a "bit" overpriced when you do the performance/cost analysis comapred to Promise.

end rant/

So out of interest what are people wanting to do with thunderbolt that leaves them feeling it is costly? Not professional video work or file serving a 30 person office I take it. Replies...

December 12 2011 at 11:11 PM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
1 reply to David Lawrence's comment
Oscar Goldman

Why did you just re-post the same comment?

December 16 2011 at 3:26 AM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
Oscar Tijerina

Running Dual monitors smoothly from my Macbook without an excess of wires and boxes attached is a dream come true for me. Now I have the all power, efficiency, and portability I need from my laptop with the screen real estate normally reserved for desktop solutions. I realize this article is about the lack of peripherals on the market but despite the hefty pay tag there is nothing I love more than the freedom to walk in the door with my laptop from a meeting, plug a single wire in and instantly have enough screen real-estate to compare multiple documents at once while working.

December 12 2011 at 12:22 PM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
PT Sandiford

Intel now playing around with the interconnect design: it is almost like they wanted to undermine Apple.

December 12 2011 at 9:08 AM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
David

The first problem here is that the author doesn't know what he is talking about. TB was never intended to be a low cost port. TB is fast but you won't really benefit from external GPUs the way some imagine as it is currently too slow for that. Further due to its construction TB daisy chains external devices, this leads to contention which effectively slows the bus when multiple devices need to be serviced.

Now I'm not knocking TB as I believe it has potential. What I'm knocking is people that author these opinions based on little if any solid back ground in engineering or product development. The fact is TB was released less than a year ago, that simply isn't enough time to allow for product conceptualization, engineering and qualification. It could be another year before you see much in the way of high end stuff for TB and much longer for more mainstream devices to hit the market. Even then TB will not set the low cost market on fire for one simple reason, that is the $50 cable. At this point I think Apple is right where they want to be with TB.

December 11 2011 at 4:36 PM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
3 replies to David's comment
JokeyRhyme

Remember, Apple and Intel took a backward step and released the "cheap" copper-only version of Thunderbolt. It was initially supposed to work via fibre-optics. The fact that it is still shockingly expensive makes this move really strange to me.

Are all current Thunderbolt ports compatible with both copper-only and fibre-optic cables / devices?
Are all current Thunderbolt devices compatible with both copper-only and fibre-optic cables?
Will future fibre-optic devices be backwards-compatible with copper-only ports?

This smells like a disaster to me. Imagine spending $1000 on a screen that you could buy elsewhere for $500, only to discover that 6 months later it won't let you daisy-chain to newer fibre-optic devices. Or worse, that Macs and PCs end up completely incompatible with devices intended for either camp.

This isn't smartphone / tablet land where a person's initial investment is a few hundred dollars and a trip to their carrier. Computer interconnects need a thriving ecosystem to survive. Doesn't Apple remember what happened to Firewire? I can't believe they would be so stupid release a new one without at least currying some favour from HP and Dell.

December 11 2011 at 3:56 PM Report abuse +1 rate up rate down Reply
1 reply to JokeyRhyme's comment
ttringle

No they did not release the cheap version. Thats only what's available right now. the plug on the current generation of macs and future macs are GOING to be able to use the fiber cables at some point. Apple as usual is simply making sure that they have a connection that will be MORE useful in the future. The same could pretty much be said for USB 3. There are HARDLY any USB3 devices, sure there are more than for TB but that's because USB 3 was out for a full year before Apple introduced Thunderbolt.

Everybody who was happy that Thunderbolt ports were included knows that you won't really be able to use them for at least a year or so and it will likely be a couple of years before it's of use to Normal people if not longer.

December 12 2011 at 1:16 AM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
Faslane

So If I'm reading correctly, and I looked at Sonnets site....there is a way to hookup a PCIe Video card in their external enclosure?? This would be awesome....I'm not sure how it'd work if indeed, I'm getting this right. Would their chassis have a slot or something that holds the card? What about the 6-pin molex that some cards require to run?

Again, simply asking here. If anyone can shed a little light on it, I'd really appreciate it.

Thanks :-)

December 11 2011 at 3:34 PM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
TomKeddie

"Has Thunderbolt arrived as more of a damp fart?"

LOL. Couldn't have said it better. My mini is permantently splayed open to expose the two PCIe busses (CD and Disk) so I can hook external drives to it. I hate this (it's fragile) and really wish I could just move to TB.

December 11 2011 at 2:44 PM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
tatonka8181

Ironically I just had Software Update suggest to install a Thunderbolt Update.

The problem with Thunderbolt is that it fills a niche that just isn't very interesting for hardware vendors. It is very few people that actually do need the bandwidth Thunderbolt offers, so it is just not worth investing in the technology yet.
The only reason I would interested in Thunderbolt would be a true MBP Dockingstation .. extra hard disk, a couple USB ports, Ethernet .. maybe even desktopgrade graphics card .. but 1000$ for a Monitor doesn't seem worth it.

T.

December 11 2011 at 2:36 PM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
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