Apple CEO Tim Cook has taken a direct role in U.S. policy talks on online child safety. He recently met lawmakers to argue against parts of a proposed bill that could change how app platforms verify user ages and manage responsibility. The discussions come as Congress weighs new rules that aim to protect children online but could also reshape how major tech companies operate.
What the Proposed Law Would Change
At the center of the debate is the App Store Accountability Act. The bill would require Apple and Google to verify the ages of all users before allowing app downloads. Lawmakers say this step could help block children from accessing harmful content. However, Cook warned that the approach could create new risks and shift responsibility away from app makers.
Currently, Apple relies on its Family Sharing system. Under this setup, parents manage child accounts and confirm ages. Apple argues that this model already balances safety with privacy. As a result, Cook believes the new law would add friction without fixing the core problem.
Privacy and Accountability Concerns
Apple’s leadership also raised privacy issues. Hilary Ware, Apple’s global head of privacy, sent a letter to lawmakers outlining concerns. She argued that mandatory age checks could force platforms to collect more personal data. That change, Apple says, could expose users to greater privacy risks.
Moreover, Cook highlighted a shift in accountability. If Apple verifies ages, it could face blame when third-party apps fail to moderate content. For example, if a social media app shows explicit material to minors, regulators could still target Apple. Meanwhile, app developers might feel less pressure to improve moderation.
A Pattern of Direct Advocacy
This is not Cook’s first intervention. Earlier this year, he personally contacted Texas Governor Greg Abbott. He urged a veto of a similar state law that would require age verification in app stores. Once again, Cook used direct outreach to influence the debate.
What Comes Next
Lawmakers plan to continue discussions on this bill and related proposals. As talks move forward, Apple is pushing for solutions that protect children while keeping responsibility with app creators. For now, Cook’s involvement signals how high the stakes have become for both user safety and digital privacy.
