Apple’s decision to design its own chips has tightened control over how its devices perform. The iPhone 17 lineup highlights this strategy with the debut of the N1 wireless chip and the second-generation C1X modem. These upgrades show Apple’s effort to reduce dependence on third-party components.
Tim Millet, Apple’s VP of platform architecture, said this control allows Apple to move beyond the limits of off-the-shelf silicon. Arun Mathias, VP of wireless software technologies, added that the new modem delivers location data more efficiently. It also reduces reliance on GPS and saves power. In testing, the C1X modem proved twice as fast as its predecessor while cutting energy use by 30%.

Building AI Muscle into the iPhone
The A19 Pro chip pushes Apple deeper into artificial intelligence. Apple added neural accelerators directly into the GPU cores. This design speeds up machine learning tasks and gives the iPhone MacBook Pro-level performance for specific AI workloads. Millet called it a “big step forward in ML compute.”
The Neural Engine now handles complex math without leaning on external servers. This mirrors Nvidia’s tensor core approach and signals Apple’s plan to support advanced AI applications across its product line.
A Future Beyond Smartphones
Apple’s chip investments extend well beyond today’s devices. Custom wireless components and AI-ready processors lay the foundation for a new class of computing. Millet suggested these chips could power systems that switch seamlessly between graphics and neural processing.
Apple’s AI story is still in its early chapters. Rivals like Google and OpenAI already lead in consumer AI. Yet Apple’s quiet focus on hardware may give it an edge in privacy, efficiency, and long-term innovation.