Filed under: Enterprise, Hardware, Peripherals, Mac OS X Server
DroboPro: Drobo bigger, better, rack-mounted and faster

That all changed this morning, with the announcement of DroboPro. Think of Drobo on steroids, with slots for eight SATA drives instead of four, two FireWire 800 ports, a USB 2.0 port, and an Ethernet port that is used for iSCSI connectivity, and throughput rates in the 75-80 megabyte/second range. Give this über-Drobo the same easy setup and management, quiet operation, and cool looks of the original device, and you have a winner.
I interviewed Tom Loverro, Director of Product Marketing at Data Robotics, last week about the company's new product.
DroboPro can easily sit on a desktop, and there's an optional 3U mount for standard 19" racks (see photo below). In terms of connectivity, nobody in their right mind would consider hooking a DroboPro up to an Xserve with USB 2.0. FireWire 800 isn't much of an improvement, but the new iSCSI support with DroboPro promises to make this a popular high-speed option for connecting the box to Macs and Xserves. iSCSI has become a low-cost alternative to the expensive Fibre Channel options used for storage connectivity.

Leopard didn't ship with an iSCSI initiator, the software required to make a standard NIC and network stack think it's actually a fast SCSI device. So what did Data Robotics do? They came up with their own free iSCSI initiator that is part of the standard Drobo Dashboard application, and it ships with the device. Creating an iSCSI connection to a Mac is as easy as firing up Drobo Dashboard, turning on the DroboPro, plugging a Gigabit Ethernet cable into the back of the DroboPro (below) and then plugging the other end into an Gigabit Ethernet port on a switch or directly into your target Mac. Within about 3 seconds, the connection is made and the DroboPro is mounted and ready to use.

That design philosophy is what made the original Drobo so popular with Mac users, since it is similar to Apple's philosopy of tight integration between hardware and software, as well as making sure that the hardware is useful right out of the box.
As with Drobo, no tools are required to install hard drives into the device. You just take a "naked" SATA drive out of its static-proof bag and push it, connector first, into one of the slots. No cables or power adapters are required. The capacity and placement of the drives makes no difference; you could put a few 1.5 TB bare drives into the first couple of slots, then grab some older 500 and 250 GB drives and fill out the remaining slots. When a drive nears capacity, the LED near the bottom of the drive slot turns from green to yellow. Considering the current prices for 1.5 TB drives (as low as $104), you could buy one, replace the existing drive, and your capacity issues will be gone.
Speaking of capacity, the DroboPro is designed for future expansion up to 256 TB if the capacity of individual drives allows it (no promises; SATA might not still be a prevalent connector by the time that's possible). You can connect several DroboPros to a standard Gigabit Ethernet switch, then to one Mac or Xserve for even more capacity. I'm personally holding out to be the first Mac user with a petabyte (1,024 terabytes) of storage.
One other new feature of DroboPro is Dual Disk Redundancy. What this means is that two of the drives in your DroboPro can fail simultaneously with no loss of data. Enabling Dual Disk Redundancy just takes one click, and it is done without needing to reformat the array or migrate data to another array. Switching back to Single Disk Redundancy can be done the same way.
DroboPro also uses what are called Smart Volumes. Unlike RAID or traditional hard volumes, Smart Volumes don't use up the entire allocated chunk of space immediately; instead, they grow in size up to the allocated amount (up to 16 TB) as data is saved to them. A new version of Drobo Dashboard is planned for June of 2009 that will allow up to sixteen 16 TB Smart Volumes to be created.
The pricing on DroboPro is excellent. If you take a look at the Mac storage solution market, there is an interesting gap right now. On the low end, you have the original Drobo at about $500 (without drives). At the high end, you have solutions like the Promise VTrack E-Class 4 TB RAID Subsystem at $7,500 (with drives and 3U rack mount). A DroboPro with 4 TB of storage and a 3U rack mount kit sells for $1,949, and you don't need the special Fibre Channel card required with the Promise VTrack.
Of course, some of our readers are probably taking offense right now, and for good reason. The Promise RAID is much faster than the DroboPro, and the Fibre Channel interconnect offers much higher throughput than iSCSI can. Data Robotics is looking at a different market; while the Promise RAID Subsystem is great for performance-critical situations (multiuser video editing, for example), DroboPro is aimed at simple mass storage for up to 100 users at a time.
That's not to say that you can't do professional video work on a DroboPro. To quote Loverro, "One of the beta testers, who is well known in the video editing and animation community, is editing on DroboPro using Final Cut Pro with three video streams of 720p using Apple's ProRes with no problems. That's not to say you can do 5 streams of uncompressed 4K on DroboPro though -- that sort of situation obviously calls for a different type of solution. But I do think we address 75% of the video editing market with this product according to our research."
I did a quick calculation and realized that a DroboPro with the rack kit and 8 Western Digital 2.0 TB SATA drives could be purchased for as little as $3,902. That's not including taxes or shipping costs, and assumes the drives are purchased from the lowest cost source. With those 8 drives installed, you have instant access to 12.5 TB of usable storage with single disk redundancy or 10.9 TB with dual disk redundancy. Two of your drives can fail, and you'll still have access to all of your data. When 4.0 TB drives hit the market, you can start swapping out some of your 2.0 TB drives. When 8.0 TB drives hit the market, throw them into the mix. DroboPro will let your storage grow as your needs and the capacity of available drives grow.
If you own a current Drobo and want to move up to the DroboPro, Data Robotics has come up with an owner loyalty plan that will ease your transition. Anyone who purchased a Drobo prior to April 6, 2009 will get an immediate $200 of the MSRP of a DroboPro. The DroboPros are available today from the Data Robotics site.
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Reader Comments (Page 1 of 2)
Randy said 9:10AM on 4-07-2009
I'd like to see something like a Drobo "mini" or a NAS that uses up to five 2.5" sata HD. Why hasn't anyone made this yet?
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Joshua Ochs said 11:28AM on 4-07-2009
The capacity and performance on such drives is relatively low, the price is relatively high, and they're typically not designed for the 24x7 use that a Drobo would subject them to.
badweasel said 1:12PM on 4-07-2009
that's what the regular drobo is. go to their site and check it out.
Randy said 6:38PM on 4-07-2009
@badweasel:
Last time I looked (shortly after I read your comment), the Drobo only used 3.5" drives. Not 2.5"
Bob Barker said 9:14AM on 4-07-2009
What about that monster QNAP? Cheaper, better, faster, stronger, smarter.... silly drobo...
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Mark said 9:22AM on 4-07-2009
After all the complaints about the regular Drobo - if your Drobo fails, you have absolutely no way of getting back your data except from buying a new one - I'd be hard pressed to buy this Pro version for that same reason. And I bet building your own for $2000 gets you a way faster fileserver as well.
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kinto said 11:39AM on 4-07-2009
just outta curiosity, where are all the complaints about the regular drobo?
MacFevre said 9:28AM on 4-07-2009
Just to be curious, why would anyone in their right mind not want to hook up to an Xserve with USB or FireWire?
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Randy said 9:36AM on 4-07-2009
Because compared to FC, USB and Firewire is slow and not designed for Multiple users reading and writing to disks concurrently.
John Laur said 10:36AM on 4-07-2009
USB would be a CPU problem, but Firewire for direct attached server storage is actually not that bad. I use it on a FreeBSD server for a couple small zfs pools and it does fine. A decent firewire chipset supports the full compliment of SCSI command including command queueing which is the most important feature for multiuser access. IO is good enough to completely saturate firewire 800 and read latencies with random IO aren't any worse than with SCSI at that speed.
Still, I'd be hard pressed to call this product "pro" -- the rackmount configuration is a joke and the performance is lackluster. The lack of a redundant power option and redundant network ports is also dissapointing. I'd suggest that it's an attractive option in its price range though as most of the other products at this kind of price point are even worse performers.
Wayne LeFevre said 10:55AM on 4-07-2009
John, if you'd like you can PM this one, but serious? There's nothing else in the sub-$1500 range that can be looked at that has descent performance/space/reliability?
Aelver said 9:38AM on 4-07-2009
You could have at least listed the base price, instead of making me dig for it:
$1299.
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Aelver said 9:40AM on 4-07-2009
And none are in stock, as you otherwise say in the last line of your article.
adrianedizon said 11:48AM on 4-07-2009
i always wanted a drobo!!
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Chris Shaddock said 12:09PM on 4-07-2009
This drobo things sounds better every time I read about it. But for a single use home solution I am not sure if it is any better that a MyBook to a hub to my airport.
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archer75 said 2:14PM on 4-07-2009
It is when you have terabytes of data that needs to be redundent.
mentalsticks said 2:23PM on 4-07-2009
It is clear that tuaw is accepting payments for product placement nowadays. I think it started about 6 months ago. This is a fine example.
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rekkart said 8:17PM on 4-07-2009
I help admin several X-Serves that have Drobo's attached. Three of the FW800 versions. No issues here. Read the Drobo Forums, buy the drives that are certified and you are increasing your chances of having a product that has helped keep costs down and is very easy to operate and grow. Every product has their problems, but I for one will be suggesting the new Drobo for many more people.
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Jim J said 8:30AM on 4-10-2009
75% of the editing market with 80MB/s ?? I don't get it... I know that DVCPro HD is low bandwidth, but 75% of the editing requires more than 80MB/s and what about small studios which need to have 2 editors connected to storage, from what I have read the DroboPro only has one port active at a time (Firewire, USB or Ethernet) I understand having direct attached storage is desireable..but the numbers of $3000 per workstation for storage? Vs. a Vtrak or other solution which would even out on 3 or 4 workstations? Doesn't make sense to me..especially when those fancy Fibre Channel cards go like 10x the speed of the DroboPro. Geesh, sounds like you are ready to take DroboPro out on a date, be a little more objective.
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Thom Brooks said 12:09PM on 4-29-2009
I'd like to see a comparison done between this product and the Infrant (now NetGear) ReadyNAS Pro. (6 bays, 2 x Gig-E, 3 x USB2, Raid 5 or 6, also runs apps onboard, etc.)
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