Filed under: Analysis / Opinion, Wireless, iPhone
International iPhone users: bringing your iPhone to the States? Your options are limited.
The iPhone seems like it should be the perfect companion for the international traveler. Not only can it make phone calls in pretty much any country, it can also help keep you entertained on long flights. You can even use it to hold your flight itinerary and other important info like hotel and car reservations. But if you're an international iPhone owner and you were planning on using the device to its fullest potential during your trip to the United States, such as keeping track of e-mail, surfing the Internet, checking weather, getting driving directions, or even making cheap phone calls, then I have some very shocking news for you, delivered courtesy of everyone's favorite telecommunications conglomerate, AT&T. Before a recent vacation to visit with family in the US, I decided that instead of paying for international roaming rates that are tantamount to armed robbery (US$2.42 a minute for phone calls and up to US$19 per megabyte of data -- totally not kidding), I'd instead perform a trick that savvy international travelers have pulled for years: upon arriving in the States, I'd visit an AT&T store, purchase a SIM and pre-paid plan from them, and reap the benefits of far lower charges for voice calls. Though I'd still suffer exorbitant data rates, I was aware beforehand that the lovely folks at AT&T had already discontinued pre-paid data plans for the iPhone. Still, at least I'd be able to make cheaper calls to my family if necessary; or so I thought.
Upon visiting an AT&T store, the salesman I spoke to forgot to get either the IMEI or ICCID off of my phone before I removed my Vodafone SIM. He was humorously unaware that my iPhone would work just fine without a SIM in it -- no New Zealand phones are SIM locked, as it's actually illegal to do so here. Upon attempting to set the AT&T SIM up for my iPhone, however, an error popped up on his screen saying "Not allowed for this device."
After that wasted trip into town, I went back to my parents' house and contacted AT&T customer service to find out what the deal was. After half an hour of being shuffled between several different departments, someone finally gave me an answer, and what an answer it was.
Apparently, AT&T not only discontinued data service for pre-paid customers on June 11, they also placed a flag in their system to prevent any new customers from activating an iPhone on a pre-paid plan. This essentially means international travelers with perfectly good, unlocked iPhones now pretty much have iPod touches unless they want to mortgage their homes to pay international roaming charges.
As an international traveler, this new AT&T policy has me absolutely livid with rage. Rather than cater to international customers' needs by providing a solution that costs far less money than roaming, AT&T has instead chosen to leave those potential customers out in the cold by placing arbitrary restrictions on their pre-paid plans. The solution they offered - buying a GoPhone for US$30 to $40 - was obscene. I already have a perfectly good phone, but their solution for my five days in North America was to tell me to get another one, for a total cost of nearly twice what my monthly iPhone plan costs back home. Their other "solution" was to attempt to get me to sign up for a 24-month iPhone plan. Sure, why not? Who wouldn't pay for 731 days of service when they'll only actually use AT&T's network for five days?
Needless to say, I did not take AT&T up on either of their "generous" offers. I tried T-Mobile instead, but here again I met with nothing but FAIL; none of the T-Mobile outlets in my parents' area sold SIM cards at all, and since I was heading to Canada the next day to meet friends in Vancouver, a city I haven't been to since I was eleven years old, it meant being completely without any means of easily communicating with my Canadian mates or consulting Google maps if I got lost. I certainly could have found a free Wi-Fi point and contacted them via Skype, but that's a far cry from being able to contact them while on the move. I got printed directions from Google maps the day before we left for Vancouver and basically prayed we never missed a turn.
I did eventually enable international voice roaming on my iPhone, which took almost 48 hours to activate for some reason, but I did NOT turn on data roaming. That remained disabled in my settings, and because I'm ultra-paranoid about ending up like that guy who got a $62,000 bill for downloading Wall-E while in Mexico, I also put both of my e-mail accounts and MobileMe syncing on fetch, disabled notifications, and turned off location services. None of that was particularly necessary since data roaming was off anyway, but like I said, I'm paranoid. I also left my phone in airplane mode for most of the trip unless I knew there was a free Wi-Fi point nearby, which as I said earlier basically meant I had a more expensive iPod touch.
It didn't ruin my vacation by any stretch, but AT&T's self-serving, idiotic policies definitely made things far more inconvenient for my wife, my Canadian friends, and me than they needed to be. While the iPhone may be very nearly the perfect companion for the international traveler, by far the weakest link in the chain is the telecommunications companies, whose intergalactic-level greed somehow makes it justifiable to charge roaming customers over 3000 times more than on-account customers (based on US$30 for AT&T's "unlimited" [5 GB] plan vs. US$19 per MEGABYTE on Vodafone NZ's international roaming data rates while on Rogers Wireless's network in Vancouver).
Bottom line for international travelers planning on visiting the USA with your iPhones: brace yourself for disappointment, because AT&T no longer caters to your needs -- they're more concerned with catering to their own.
TUAW's Erica Sadun has pointed out a possible way to get around this new restriction, though as I've returned to New Zealand, I have no way to test whether it works or not:
"The US 3G and 3GS let you insert AT&T cards, even non-iPhone plans, in the US. It's possible that you might be able to use branded AT&T SIMs in the US when travelling (although you'd give up data).
"Best Buy offers a $10 O2 SIM that supports international calling ($$$$) and $0.17/minute meant to be used with unlocked but tested in US locked iPhones. It's just a rebranded AT&T card (starts with 8901 on the SIM).
"It's a possible avenue for international visitors and is meant for use for people with foreign phones."
If that does indeed still work, it sure would have been nice to know about it before I left. But during my phone conversation with the AT&T CSR, I did straight up ask her what my options were as an international visitor, and the only options she gave me were buying a GoPhone or signing a 2-year contract. Given the fact that AT&T has nuked the iPhone pre-paid plans and set up flags in their system to prevent new users from activating pre-paid SIMs on the iPhone, I don't know if Erica's solution will still work. If you're able to test it, let us know in the comments.

Get a WordPress.com Blog
![TUAW [Cafepress]](http://www.blogsmithmedia.com/www.tuaw.com/media/tuaw-cafepress-promo.png)


Reader Comments (Page 1 of 5)
oZ said 10:34AM on 7-15-2009
Another option would be to use a T-Mobile SIM. The 3G frequencies aren't compatible, but you'd still get EDGE and voice capability.
Reply
Aquen said 10:44AM on 7-15-2009
"I tried T-Mobile instead, but here again I met with nothing but FAIL; none of the T-Mobile outlets in my parents' area sold SIM cards at all" - from the article
oZ said 10:47AM on 7-15-2009
That only makes the article title misleading. The situation does suck, though. Odd, however... each T-Mobile store sells prepaid kits and usually stocks a very large number of prepaid packs without phones, as they're really pushing that service. Worst case, the author could have had one mailed in within two days, or gone to a city worth anything. Chances are, the T-Mobile outlets in the area were not actually T-Mobile outlets but resellers with a really big T-Mobile logo.
Mike said 10:56AM on 7-15-2009
Agreed. T-Mobile prepaid should have worked fine. I wouldn't take this account of no SIM cards being sold at that T-Mobile as concrete evidence that T-Mobile is no longer selling prepaid SIMs.
Juaquin said 6:53PM on 7-15-2009
You could also just buy a cheap ATT pre-paid phone ($~30) from Walmart or similar and pull the SIM and drop it into your phone. But I guess that isn't as thrilling an article for TUAW, now is it?
Sam said 5:23PM on 7-16-2009
International travelers should have an Apple Unlocked iPhone (ie: Australia/Italian iphone) as they pay for themselves very quickly when roaming if you sim-swap.
I too travel to the US and Canada quite frequently. I find the prices quite fair in the US having used my phone as usual with a $30 prepaid Sidekick T-Mobile sim in it for a week and still having extra left over at the end. Canada was ridiculous, prices are insane, and data is absurdly expensive. My two weeks was going to cost me $75 + the many many many extra hidden charges rogers and fido have - if you think the US has it bad just look north and you'll feel much better.
Data on T-Mobile, yes is Edge, but I'm roaming on a country with an outdated mobile system - Unlimited data was $1/day.
My total roaming fee from my carrier was $3 as I called home twice to check my voicemails - the rest I used my Rogers and T-Mobile sim (I also have Vodafone Australia, O2, and T-Mobile Germany prepaid sims with 1 year expiry)... Again my unlocked iPhone3GS has paid for itself many times over on just 3 weeks of traveling.
Evilgiggle said 10:51AM on 7-15-2009
You should hav been able to activate an AT&T sim card from a cheap, $10-$15 gophone (using the imei of the cheap phone) then simply place the sim into he iPhone. I've done that for a customer from Spain with an unlocked iPhone at RadioShack. This is actually cheaper than buying a sim card outright, they usually cost $20-$25
Reply
e_van said 7:01AM on 7-16-2009
I'm from spain and i will be in USA in september with my iPhone 3G.
I have planned to buy just a gophone card and add the 100mb data plan to it, should i have to carry another phone to activate the simcard and then use it on my iPhone??
Evilgiggle said 8:55AM on 7-16-2009
All you need is an imei from a us AT&T phone that isn't wn iPhone. The easiest way is to buy the cheapest gophone you can find (there's usually a Nokia or motorola candybar for as low as $10), activate it like normal then simply put the sim card into your iPhone. Add features and top up as you please :-) as long as your iPhone is unlocked, of course
orntwo said 11:06AM on 7-15-2009
Most T-mobile outlets do sell pre-paid plans, I think you just got a bad batch of them or the people you spoke with did not understand what you were looking for... You could have bought a cheap pre-paid phone from them and switched the sim...
Reply
SpaceGoatPriest said 11:48AM on 7-15-2009
I recently acquired a 8gb first gen iPhone. I unlocked and went to T-Mobile store to get a SIM. The guy would not sell me a sim because they "didn't support the iPhone". So I went across the street, and bought a $20 prepaid phone with SIM. I went home, activated the phone online with the $1/day sidekick plan (with the phone from the kit's IMEI, but I don't think it really matters). With the SIM in the iPhone, I have unlmited EDGE (I did not even have to change any settings, which really surprised me) and unlimited text messages. Phone usage is $0.15/minute.
CDUB said 10:55AM on 7-15-2009
This really is not news by any stretch...
Yes international travel with an iPhone sucks (especially if you are staying legit in most countries). It does not really surprise me, for AT&T, or any US carrier at that. All the more reason to use a Blackberry if you travel a lot...no mess of varying carrier agreements (this is Apple's decision, and one that makes it very difficult for most people to legitimately travel internationally with reasonable rates), and I got mine unlocked by AT&T after 3 months of service, free of charge.
Of course...I still use my iPhone for play :p.
Reply
Ayman said 11:03PM on 7-15-2009
How did you officially have your phone unlocked by AT&T? I am leaving the country for good in a couple of months and was wondering if that can be done through ATT.
Elijah Light said 10:57AM on 7-15-2009
My favorite part was "we basically prayed we never missed a turn." Heaven forbid you have to have human interaction and ask someone.
How did we live before iPhones...
Reply
osmedd said 11:11AM on 7-15-2009
Having traveled around the US pretty extensively on back roads, asking people for directions to a place that is more than a block or two away is fraught with peril. Any GPS, even a (shudder) map, beats the pants off human interaction. :)
ttate90303 said 12:15PM on 7-15-2009
Gone are the days where you could stop at a local gas station and they would be very familiar with the roads and locale. You could trust their directions to get you by.
Rich said 5:40PM on 7-15-2009
osmedd and ttate90303 are full of FUD. Either that or they're telling you to get lost...
Seriously. I've never had a problem approaching people and getting directions, but then I've never asked the police for directions...
robogobo said 7:26PM on 7-15-2009
Getting directions in the US is the easiest thing in the world. Streets are marked CLEARLY, people know their roads because they travel alot, and Americans are extremely friendly with strangers. You'd have to be a total asshole to have someone ignore you or give you wrong directions.
oli said 10:56AM on 7-15-2009
I travel with an officially unlocked 3G. I bought a GoPhone SIM off eBay for about £4 before I went to New York. In the car from the airport to where I was staying I activated the SIM, and then added a Data bundle which is available to PrePay customers - $19.99 for 100mb. The trick was that I registered my SIM to an old HTC handset - I wrote down the IMEI before I left. That way, you can use the normal data bundle - if you register an iPhone - they try and flog you the iPhone bundle which is way more expensive.
Reply
Dom Barnes said 11:04AM on 7-15-2009
I took my iPhone with me on a trip to New York recently. I had data roaming off cos I wanted to avoid the charges, but there were times when I had no wifi and needed Maps. I used about 1MB of data and got charged about £6.00 for it from O2 in the UK.
I avoided phone calls all together and my girlfriend used Skype to call her parents back home (as it was her birthday). It was their first time on Skype and were amazed by the clarity, even just using the built in speakers and mic on our laptops.
It was a pain not having the data access, as there were time I wanted to find shops, look up phone numbers, and generally just be online, but couldn't. Free wifi was hard to find, outside of the nice wifi at the Holiday Inn we stayed at.
Reply