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Ars: Apple A4 CPU is a "feature-stripped ARM Cortex A8"

While much of the speculation over the iPad's Apple A4 CPU has been focused on the fact that it was a system-on-a-chip (SoC) designed by the minds acquired from P.A. Semi, Ars Technica's Jon Stokes has another take on the story.

In a Sunday post, Stokes (who claims to have an inside scoop) notes that the chip really isn't anything more than an ARM Cortex A8 that has been stripped of much of its I/O functionality. The ARM Cortex A8, running at 600 MHz, is the SoC that powers the iPhone 3GS.

Stokes goes on to note that the "A4 is a 1GHz custom SoC with a single Cortex A8 core and a PowerVR SGX GPU." What Apple appears to have done is to improve both battery life and speed by eliminating any functionality that isn't specifically required by the iPad. Common Cortex A8-based SoCs often have more onboard functions than are really required by mobile phones so that manufacturers don't need to design a special chip. As the article states, the usual Cortex A8-based SoC has infrared, RS232 serial, USB, keypad controller, and camera blocks to handle multiple input and output devices. The iPad, of course, will only need one USB port and one serial UART, both wired to the 30-pin connector at the bottom of the device.

By stripping the A4 to the essentials, the heart of the iPad expends no CPU cycles or power doing anything that is unnecessary to the function of the device. Stokes believes that the real power of the device comes from the software, not from the A4, and in his conclusion he compares the iPad to the Nintendo Wii - "... another product that relies for its success not on its processor, but on its novel interface and broadly accessible software. I'm sure that if the iPad can do for mobile computing what the Wii did for console gaming, Apple will consider it a resounding success."

With less than a month to go until the first iPads begin to make it into the hands of users, it's likely that other revelations about the hardware used in the devices will begin to make their way to the online media.

[via AppleInsider]

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Hardware iPad

While much of the speculation over the iPad's Apple A4 CPU has been focused on the fact that it was a system-on-a-chip (SoC) designed by...
 

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Miguel P.

Everyone with half a brain was already guessing the A4 was just a custom ARM SoC, since, you know, that's the iPhone OS's goddamned architecture.

Obviously, this didn't stop people from calling it "revolutionary" and pulling figures of "billions of dollars in R&D" out of their asses.

But it's good to see there are still stome technology reporters out there who don't make things up whenever they have the chance.

March 01 2010 at 11:51 PM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
Tim

Next topic please....

March 01 2010 at 8:48 PM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
Mike

I've known since it was announced that the A4 was some form of ARM processor. How? Easy: iPhone apps are compiled for ARM processors, not A4. If iPhone apps run on the iPad right out of the box, does it make sense that an ARM-ready application would run on a non-ARM processor? I don't know, maybe it's just me, but when they announced the A4, I immediately knew it was just an ARM chip.

March 01 2010 at 6:17 PM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
Jeff Kelly

That's such a ridiculously stupid statement. An IO module that I don't use on such a chip can be completely turned off and doesn't use any CPU cycles or power.

If I strip unused modules out of the VLSI description (ARM doesn't sell chips it sells chip blueprints) I reduce chip size and make the resulting chip both smaller and cheaper to manufacture (more chips per wafer or even a different manufacturing process)

Modules that I don't use don't consume any power, if he had any embedded experience he would know that.

March 01 2010 at 5:45 PM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
Eideard

Well, there's another "revelation" hardly worth the electrons.

March 01 2010 at 5:30 PM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
1 reply to Eideard's comment
FightTheFuture

i think the only way to see the benefits of the A4 will be to compare it to other Tablet PC maker's attempts at using the ARM chip - if they use it of course.

March 01 2010 at 10:00 PM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
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