iPhone reads blood glucose level with nanosensor tattoo (Updated)
For diabetics, checking blood glucose levels is literally a pain. Current blood glucose meters require a prick of the finger to get a small blood sample that is then put onto a small paper strip, inserted into the meter, and analyzed. The strips are a recurring cost to diabetics, and the constant finger pricks can be a route for infection. Now a research team at Northeastern University has developed a method of reading blood glucose levels with an iPhone and a nanosensor tattoo.
The team's method works this way: they inject a patient with subdermal nanoparticles containing "fluorescent dye, specialized sensor molecules...and a charge-neutralizing molecule." The molecules attach to glucose, release ions, and alter the glow of the nanosensor tattoo based on the relative amount of glucose.
While the initial device for reading the tattoo's glow was a big ugly box, one of the team members apparently outfitted an iPhone case with LEDs and filters to do the job. According to our sister site Engadget, the team is also looking at a way to measure blood sodium (associated with dehydration) and oxygen levels with iPhones and apps. You never thought that your iPhone would be an early-generation medical tricorder, did you?
Update: Since a few commenters asked, this is an experimental device and has not (to our knowledge) been submitted to the FDA for their lengthy approval process.
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You never thought that your iPhone would be an early-generation medical tricorder, did you?
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As a Physician, I applaud any method that enables patients with diabetes to take better care of themselves. If the technology is easy and gives accurate results, that's a big plus. Taking multiple medications several times daily is difficult enough, so if a product can make monitoring one's blood sugar easier, all the better.
This has nothing to do with politics, health care systems, or anything other than helping a substantial number of people help themselves with a serious illness.
As a medical laboratory scientist, I must say whilst the technology sounds great in principle, it is how accurately and precisely the device can measure glucose in the blood that matters. New technologies arise all the time, but there is a big difference between designing a nifty piece of equipment and a device that is actually fit for purpose, hence rigorous testing and approval requirements.
July 24 2011 at 4:15 AM Report abuse Permalink -1 rate up rate down ReplyAs a mother of a juvenile diabetic who was diagnosed at age 11, thank you for this information. To the scientists who invented or developed this procedure- WOW!!!! am I ever impressed. Sure hope Obamacare doesn't eliminate innovation like this or have government non-medical employees like the British GP's mentioned below second guessing established diabetic protocols because of costs. Sounds to me like the patient's health and benefit could easily be tossed aside on a whim and I wonder if innovations as reported above will ever actually be supplied to market. Obamacare already imposes a new tax on medical devices that have caused companies like Medtronics MiniMed to lay off thousands in order to balance the cost of the new tax and the price to market. Blood sugar readings are key to fighting back high readings and protecting against lows which cause blackouts and death.
July 23 2011 at 7:47 AM Report abuse Permalink rate up rate down Replywoooo....be afraid of Obamacare....wooooo! while there much not to like in the healthcare reform act, or as I call it, the AIG act of 2010 (American Insurance Giveaway) the one good thing it does, and this administration does, is support increased technology and R&D for better electronic records management and service delivery. It's quite possible the monies for this research came from the R&D dollars in the stimulus of 2009. But how bout we keep the politics out of it and talk about the technology - its promises and problems.
July 23 2011 at 11:36 PM Report abuse Permalink rate up rate down ReplyMay I recommend this: http://www.bayercontourusb.com/ - It records directly onto the device and can then be plugged into any Mac/PC device to transfer the readings and averages.
In relation to your arcticle, with finger pricking a 'route to infection' - I have to disagree, if used properly and following the guidelines, it won't cause infeciton and as long as you alternate it won't cause pain. Indeed the costs for the testing strips are expensive (about £20), however they are all covered under our national health service so we don't incur any charges. If you want to change your meter, you can just inform your GP and have the testing strips for your new model added to your free prescription.
It seems like an interesting idea, but it's seems far too much hassle for what it is at the moment.
I'm in the UK too, and the NHS guidelines for patient monitoring are being mis-interpreted by GPs and many are now refusing to issue prescriptions for strips. I saw the Bayer Contour USB but changing my meter isn't going to make my GP happy at all, he's just looking for some excuse to stop prescribing the strips for my current meter.
Only last month the surgery omitted the strips from my repeat prescription and I had to argue that being able to monitor my BG I was more in control -- I managed to bring down my HbA1c from 9.9 to 6.0 but due to complications and new medication, my daily BG is slightly higher and I have to know what it is without having to rely on my body to send me late messages.
Your need to change your GP. I live in the UK and still get my strips free, on prescription.
July 26 2011 at 6:12 PM Report abuse Permalink rate up rate downAs a diabetic who has stuck to one brand of meter, I would like to be able to download all the data to my Mac or iDevice. Short of entering data directly into an app, there is no decent software for Apple products. About time someone wrote a decent application that will read meters from all manufacturers instead of gaffing about with fancy stuff that's probably going to cost an arm and a leg or will take the same amount of time as using existing meters and manual data entry.
July 22 2011 at 4:24 PM Report abuse Permalink rate up rate down ReplyAgreed! Better, even, if the software were available on the web, or available cross-platform. Wouldn't it be useful to allow your GP access to your readings, and have them just read them over the web?
July 24 2011 at 9:22 AM Report abuse Permalink rate up rate down ReplyHot Apps on TUAW
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